Which statement about vascular tissue is true?

Study for the WJEC Biology Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, hints and explanations included. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Vascular tissue is primarily known for its role in the transport of water, nutrients, and food throughout the plant. This tissue consists of two main components: xylem, which transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots to other parts of the plant, and phloem, which carries the products of photosynthesis, such as sugars, from the leaves to the rest of the plant. This transport system is essential for maintaining plant health, enabling growth, and facilitating various physiological processes. The function of vascular tissue in facilitating efficient transport distinguishes it from other functions like support, photosynthesis, or energy storage.

The other options, while related to plant functions, do not accurately describe the primary role of vascular tissue. Support is provided more effectively through structures like collenchyma and sclerenchyma, photosynthesis occurs mainly in chloroplasts within leaf cells, and energy storage largely takes place in tissues such as parenchyma where starch is stored.

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