What is one of the primary goals of drug trials?

One of the primary goals of drug trials is to ensure the efficacy and safety of new medications. During these trials, researchers rigorously test the drug on various demographics and health conditions to determine how well it works and what any potential side effects might be. The process typically includes multiple phases, starting with laboratory testing and moving on to trials involving human participants. These trials aim to provide clear evidence that the medication can achieve its intended purpose without unduly harming patients.

This goal is crucial because medications are used to treat, manage, or prevent medical conditions, and understanding both their benefits and risks helps healthcare providers make informed decisions about patient care. Moreover, successful drug trials contribute to the confidence of regulatory bodies, healthcare practitioners, and patients in the new drug, ensuring that it meets the necessary health standards before it becomes widely available.